Many of us with pain are prescribed painkillers. Opioids are one of the most commonly prescribed pain medications in the United States and Canada, and are necessary for some people to lead productive lives and to manage their pain.
But opioids can also cause people to become dependent on the drug and can lead to substance use disorder, otherwise known as addiction, if there isn’t careful attention by health care providers on dose and duration of time a patient may take an opioid.
If you are prescribed an opioid, have a discussion with your health professional who can help you weigh the benefits and the risks of these powerful drugs based on your needs. Discuss your concerns and any risk factors you may have for developing problematic substance use, such as family history or your own past history with opioids. And ask about alternatives to opioids.
Informing yourself as a patient about the risks and benefits of these drugs will help you make an informed decision and participate in determining your best treatment option.
If you are prescribed opioids, keep in mind that storing them safely is also extremely important, especially if there are others in the household. Most young people surveyed report that their most common source for prescription opioids was a family member.
Know your risks, talk with your health professional and, if you are prescribed opioids, use them as directed. Seek assistance early if you encounter problems reducing or stopping your treatment. Your pharmacy can also help you safely dispose of any unused opioids.
Find more information online at canada.ca/opioids.
— News Canada
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